编号T0001108
主题CHURCH AND STATE (教会与国家 )
中文内容
 -教会权柄高于世俗权柄
   .指派立王
       撒上 10:1 
   .主掌行政
       撒上 15:1-4 
   .责备统治者
       撒上 15:14-35 
   .不再拥戴王, 另立继位者
       撒上 16:1-13  王下 9:1-26  11:4-12 
   .责备世俗当权者意图庖代教会的职权
       撒上 13:8-14  代下 26:16-21 

 -国家高于宗教
   .大卫, 安排祭司与利未人的班次, 指派乐师、指定乐器, 
    安排其他宗教仪式的细节
       代上 23  24  25  代下 35:4 
   .所罗门, 革除亚比亚他的大祭司职务
       王上 2:26,27 
   .所罗门, 建造圣殿, 使教会相形见绌, 又主理奉献殿之礼,  
    主理本应由祭司代求的祷告, 为百姓祝祷
       王上 8:14,22,55,63 
   .希西家, 重新制定圣殿礼拜式
       代下 31:2-19 
   .耶罗波安, 颠覆犹太人的宗教
       王上 12:26-33 
   .玛拿西, 颠覆又恢复真正的信仰
       代下 33:2-9,15-17 
   .约阿施, 监督圣殿的修葺
       王下 12:4-18 
   .亚哈斯, 改造祭坛
       王下 16:10-16 
   .约西亚, 在圣殿中执行祭司职权
       代下 34:29-33 

 -国家赞同宗教
   .古列 (塞鲁士), 宣告重建耶路撒冷的圣殿
       代下 36:22,23  拉 1:1-11 
   .大利乌 (大流士), 降旨进一步重建圣殿
       拉 6:1-14 
   .亚达薛西, 豁免祭司、利未人和其他圣殿工作人员的课税
       拉 7:24 
   .见 政府
   .见 
内容
 -ECCLESIASTICAL POWER SUPERIOR TO CIVIL
   .Appoints kings
       1Sa 10:1 
   .Directs administration
       1Sa 15:1-4 
   .Reproves rulers
       1Sa 15:14-35 
   .Withdraws support and anoints a successor
       1Sa 16:1-13  2Ki 9:1-26  11:4-12 
   .Attempted usurpation of ecclesiastical functions by civil
    authorities, reproved
       1Sa 13:8-14  2Ch 26:16-21 

 -STATE SUPERIOR TO RELIGION
   .David, in organizing the priests and Levites in courses, and
    appointing musicians, instruments, and other details of
    religious services
       1Ch 23  24  25  2Ch 35:4 
   .Solomon, in thrusting Abiathar out of the high priest's
    office
       1Ki 2:26,27 
   .Solomon, in overshadowing the ecclesiastical in building the
    temple, and officiating primarily in the dedication,
    intercessory or priestly prayer, pronouncing the
    benediction, etc
       1Ki 5:8 
   .Hezekiah, in reorganizing temple service
       2Ch 31:2-19 
   .Jeroboam, in subverting the Jewish religion
       1Ki 12:26-33 
   .Manasseh, in subverting, and afterward restoring, the true
    religion
       2Ch 33:2-9,15-17 
   .Jehoash, in supervising the repairs of the temple
       2Ki 12:4-18 
   .Ahaz, in transforming the altars
       2Ki 16:10-16 
   .Josiah, in exercising the function of the priests in the
    temple
       2Ch 34:29-33 

 -STATE FAVORABLE TO RELIGION
   .Cyrus, in his proclamation to restore the temple at
    Jerusalem
       2Ch 36:22,23  Ezr 1:1-11 
   .Darius, in his edict furthering the restoration of the
    temple
       Ezr 6:1-14 
   .Artaxerxes, in exempting priests, Levites, and other temple
    functionaries from taxes
       Ezr 7:24 
   .See GOVERNMENT
   .See TAX

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